Xinran et al 16 3 5 (15) 25 1 19
I have not read many books about China but of one
thing I am quite clear: no matter how long I live I shall never read another of
such unimaginable horrors as the stories collected together in the book of
today's title written by Xue Xinran first published in 2002 I have only a short
while ago finished reading...
The first major work of Chinese fiction I read was
by Jung Chang in her biographical novel about 3 generations of women beginning
with her grandmother who was sold to a War Lord at the age of 15 to be his
concubine, then her mother's story and finally that of herself growing up, age
16 in 1968, at the time of the Cultural Revolution in her widely acclaimed book
"Wild Swans" which describes much of the China of the 20th
century.
The second major work was the biography of Mao
Zedong entitled The Private Life of Chairman Mao written by his personal
physician Li Zhisui for 22 years from 1954 to his death in 1976 and
published in 1996.
Each work made a big impression upon me but none
greater that the harrowing story of the women Xinran talks about during the
years from 1989 to 1997 when she presented a radio programme on Chinese State
Radio entitled "Words on the Night Breeze."
Now for someone growing up in England at the
outbreak of WW ll who for much of his childhood was surrounded by 3 generations
of women: my maternal grandmother my mother and my kid sister who arrived
almost 4 years after me, plus an older brother who was the kind of boy many men
would have liked to have had for a son of their own I felt a bit neglected by
the men in our circle and as a consequence was more drawn to the women of my young
world as I have noted before in these blogs...and my childhood as a further
consequence was one in which I felt no shortage of feminine affection and love.
Then over New Year in 2000/01 my wife and I spent
our first holiday in China, visiting Beijing for 10 days from around December
29th, and then again in January 2008 for a week’s holiday visiting
Hong Kong and Guangzhou.
Of course between 2000 and 2008 we saw big changes
in terms of the changing fashion people wore emerging still from the all-pervading
communist era in 2000 to a form of dress almost indistinguishable for
particularly the young people to anywhere else in the world. One of the things
that struck both my wife and I on our second visit was how the older generation
let’s say from middle age onwards men and women would visit the parks together
to go dancing, and how rather than be offended if anyone took pictures the people themselves if anything encouraged total strangers to do so,
as if they were proud to show their dancing skills off..?
I don’t intend to review these books: other far
more gifted writers do this and there are even the authors themselves at least
the two lady authors holding forth about their experiences on YouTube for
example: save to say a very few words more…
Chairman Mao explained for me why China
retained Stalinist dogma following Stalin’s death March 5th 1953,
just 63 years ago today, when he abused Stalin’s successor Nikita Khrushchev during his state visit shortly thereafter, with telling confidences to
Dr Li his physician as they returned by car to his summer villa when I concluded
it was nothing to do with dogma and had everything to do with not denigrating
dead leaders, thinking only of his own legacy, a legacy which everyone knows
shows no sign of being tarnished by the Chinese Leadership so long after Mao’s own death…
Finally I just wish to say how I so admired these
ladies for telling us such heart rendering stories about the China of the 20th
century and of how subservient to men women had always been to men in that culture, but how in the 21st century we have so much cause for
celebration because a woman’s life in China today is unimaginably better than
the darkest days of Mao Zedong’s China, particularly during the excesses of the
Cultural Revolution. My view is particularly coloured by all the young Chinese
people I have met in recent years who attest to my favourable opinion of the
modern China now emerging...
P.S. After writing this blog I visited our swimming hut with my wife A-E who reminded me that the woman's position in modern China has a lot to do with the scarcity of women which attended the policy under Communism of permitting only one child per family and of how many girl children were subject to infanticide. It would appear therefore that the modern young Chinese males are now paying heavily for this policy with so few female partners for the majority of males in the population..?
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